12.1: Introduction to Contraception, Abortion, and Sexually Transmitted Infections
After completing this module, students should have a working knowledge of the following:
- The various methods of birth control
- Reproductive rights and Abortion
- Sexually Transmitted Disease and Prevention
Introduction
From the dawn of time, people have sought sexual gratification without the desire to procreate. One of the first forms of birth control on record is a condom made of pig intestine which dates back to 1640. In this chapter we will explore the various methods of birth control also known as Contraception. We will understand abortion and the legal battle that continues to challenge the right to choose almost 50 years since Roe v. Wade. We will look at some common Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs aka STDs) and how to prevent and treat them. We will also explore how stigma plays a role in how we treat issues surrounding contraception, abortion and STIs.