6.6: Conclusion and Exercises
- Page ID
- 250327
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In this chapter we highlighted the necessity of evidence and context in making claims, pointing out that unsupported assertions are common among individuals and politicians. We discussed organizations such as FactCheck.org, Politifact.com, and Snopes.com that verify claims and the importance of incorporating support into presentations to enhance arguments in speeches.
We outlined how to enhance speeches using diverse support like facts, narratives, and statistics, stressing ethical presentation and audience engagement. We provided techniques for using quotations, paraphrases, and summaries effectively, alongside numerical data and visual aids. A reverse outline was suggested for assessing support sufficiency, and a three-step process is introduced for incorporating support in speeches.
Finally, this chapter discusses the concept of "support" in public speaking, highlighting its importance in reinforcing a speech's central idea through credible evidence and engaging presentation. Effective support enhances clarity, interest, accuracy, and memorability, while poor support can damage credibility. Evaluating source quality is vital for ensuring effective communication and impact in a speech.
Exercises
1. Search a claim you have recently hear in the media through one of the fact checking organizations mentioned in this chapter ( FactCheck.org, Politifact.com, Snopes.com) determine if the claim was true or false. Provide a summary of the information you gained from your search.
2. What is "support" and why is it important to provide support in your speech?
3. Name and explain the three reasons provided for using support in your speech:
4. Name and explain each of the types of support discussed in this chapter:
5. What are some suggestions your textbook provides for ways to use support in your speech?
6. What is a reverse outline and why might you consider using this tool when constructing your speech?