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6.5: Key Terms

  • Page ID
    311125
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    Example and Directions
    Words (or words that have the same definition) The definition is case sensitive (Optional) Image to display with the definition [Not displayed in Glossary, only in pop-up on pages] (Optional) Caption for Image (Optional) External or Internal Link (Optional) Source for Definition
    (Eg. "Genetic, Hereditary, DNA ...") (Eg. "Relating to genes or heredity") The infamous double helix https://bio.libretexts.org/ CC-BY-SA; Delmar Larsen
    Glossary Entries
    Word(s) Definition Image Caption Link Source
    ambilineal a type of unilateral descent that follows either the father’s or the mother’s side exclusively        
    bigamy the act of entering into marriage while still married to another person        
    bilateral descent the tracing of kinship through both parents’ ancestral lines        
    cohabitation the act of a couple sharing a residence while they are not married        
    extended family a household that includes at least one parent and child as well as other relatives like grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins        
    family socially recognized groups of individuals who may be joined by blood, marriage, or adoption and who form an emotional connection and an economic unit of society        
    family life course a sociological model of family that sees the progression of events as fluid rather than as occurring in strict stages        
    family life cycle a set of predictable steps and patterns families experience over time        
    family of orientation the family into which one is born        
    family of procreation a family that is formed through marriage        
    intimate partner violence (IPV) violence that occurs between individuals who maintain a romantic or sexual relationship        
    kinship a person’s traceable ancestry (by blood, marriage, and/or adoption)        
    marriage a legally recognized contract between two or more people in a sexual relationship who have an expectation of permanence about their relationship        
    matrilineal descent a type of unilateral descent that follows the mother’s side only        
    matrilocal residence a system in which it is customary for a husband to live with the his wife’s family        
    monogamy the act of being married to only one person at a time        
    nuclear family two parents (traditionally a married husband and wife) and children living in the same household        
    patrilineal descent a type of unilateral descent that follows the father’s line only        
    patrilocal residence a system in which it is customary for the a wife to live with (or near) the her husband’s family        
    polyandry a form of marriage in which one woman is married to more than one man at one time        
    polygamy the state of being committed or married to more than one person at a time        
    polygyny a form of marriage in which one man is married to more than one woman at one time        
    shaken-baby syndrome a group of medical symptoms such as brain swelling and retinal hemorrhage resulting from forcefully shaking or impacting an infant’s head        
    unilateral descent the tracing of kinship through one parent only.        

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