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10.1: Why It Matters- Sexual Deviations and Gender Dysphoria

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    221748
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    Why learn about sexual deviations and gender dysphoria?

    1920px-2013_Rally_for_Transgender_Equality_21175.jpg

    Sexual deviations and dysfunctions describe differences in gender, sex, and sexual behavior or preferences. In this module, we will learn about sex, gender dysphoria, and sexual deviations (mostly concerned with “abnormal” sexual desires and paraphilias).

    Sexologists such as Henry Havelock Ellis and Alfred Kinsey began conducting research in the area of human sexuality during the first half of the 20th century. This work was groundbreaking and controversial in the scientific arena, but it paved the way for research on sex and sexual behavior. In the 1950s, sex therapy was concerned with “controlling sexual expression” and repressing what was then-considered deviant behaviors, such as homosexuality or having sex too often. Now, of course, the DSM-5 does not consider homosexuality a disorder, and we understand the dangers of conversion therapy.


    1. Avasthi, A., Grover, S., & Sathyanarayana Rao, T. S. (2017). Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sexual Dysfunction. Indian journal of psychiatry, 59(Suppl 1), S91–S115. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.196977
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