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1.5: Glossary

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    343586
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    continuous development: the idea that development is a progressive and cumulative process, gradually improving on existing skills

    cohort: a group of people who are born at roughly the same period in a particular society. Cohorts share histories and contexts for living[/glossary-definition

    culture: blueprint or guideline shared by a group of people that specifies how to live; passed down from generation to generation; learned from parents and others

    cycle of poverty: when families with ow social mobility become trapped in poverty for generations

    discontinuous development: idea that development takes place in unique stages and occurs at specific times or ages

    life chances: someone’s access to marketplace resources

    lifespan perspective: an approach to studying development which emphasizes that development is lifelong, multidimensional, multidirectional, plastic, contextual, and multidisciplinary

    nature: the influences of biology and genetics on behavior

    non-normative influences: unpredictable influences not tied to a certain developmental time, personally or historical period

    normative age-graded influences: biological and environmental factors that have a strong correlation with chronological age

    normative history-graded influences: influences associated with a specific time period that define the broader bio-cultural context in which an individual develops

    nurture: environmental, social, and cultural influences of behavior

    poverty: the state of not having access to material resources, wealth, or income

    social mobility: the ability to change one’s economic status in a society

    socioeconomic status: a way to identify families and households based on their shared levels of education, income, and occupation


    This page titled 1.5: Glossary is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Nicole Arduini-Van Hoose.

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