4.6: Timeline

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The Timeline of Human Evolution, Cultural Milestones, Dating Methods, and Time Scales brings together geological eras, archaeological periods, major cultural developments, evolutionary milestones, and the dating methods used to understand them. Spanning early primate evolution through human prehistory, it highlights key shifts across the past 12 million years and places hominin evolution within broader environmental and cultural change.

Timeline of geological eras, archaeological periods, and human evolution covering the past 12 million years. — Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\): **Timeline of Human Evolution, Cultural Milestones, Dating Methods, and Time Scales**

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