For Further Exploration
Fu, Qiaomei, Mateja Hajdinjak, Oana Teodora Moldovan, Silviu Constantin, Swapan Mallick, Pontus Skoglund, Nick Patterson, et al. 2015. “An Early Modern Human from Romania with a Recent Neanderthal Ancestor.” Nature 524 (7564): 216.
Pääbo, Svante. 2011. “DNA Clues to Our Inner Neanderthal.,” TED Talk by Svante Pääbo, August 2011. Last accessed May 7, 2023. https://www.ted.com/talks/svante_paeaebo_dna_clues_to_our_inner_neanderthal?language=en.
References
Beyin, Amanuel. 2011. “Upper Pleistocene Human Dispersals out of Africa: A Review of the Current State of the Debate.” International Journal of Evolutionary Biology 2011: Article ID 615094. https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/615094.
Brown, Samantha, Thomas Higham, Viviane Slon, Svante Pääbo, Matthias Meyer, Katerina Douka, Fiona Brock, et al. 2016. “Identification of a New Hominin Bone from Denisova Cave, Siberia, Using Collagen Fingerprinting and Mitochondrial DNA Analysis.” Science Reports 6: 23559. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep23559.
Green, Richard E., Johannes Krause, Adrian W. Briggs, Tomislav Maricic, Udo Stenzel, Martin Kircher, Nick Patterson, et al. 2010. “A Draft Sequence of the Neanderthal Genome.” Science 328 (5979): 710–722.
Krings, Matthias, Anne Stone, Ralf W. Schmitz, Heike Krainitzki, Mark Stoneking, and Svante Pääbo. 1997. “Neanderthal DNA Sequences and the Origin of Modern Humans.” Cell 90 (1): 19–30.
Meyer, Matthias, Juan-Luis Arsuaga, Cesare de Filippo, Sarah Nagel, Ayinuer Aximu-Petri, Birgit Nickel, Ignacio Martínez, et al. 2016. “Nuclear DNA Sequences from the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos Hominins.” Nature 531: 504–507.
Pinhasi, Ron, Daniel Fernandes, Kendra Sirak, Mario Novak, Sarah Connell, Songül Alpaslan-Roodenberg, Fokke Gerritsen, et al. 2015. “Optimal Ancient DNA Yields from the Inner Ear Part of the Human Petrous Bone.” PLoS One 10 (6): e0129102. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0129102.
Prüfer, Kay, Fernando Racimo, Nick Patterson, Flora Jay, Sriram Sankararaman, Susanna Sawyer, Anja Heinze, et al. 2014. “The Complete Genome Sequence of a Neanderthal from the Altai Mountains.” Nature 505 (7481): 43–49.
Prüfer, Kay, Cesare De Filippo, Steffi Grote, Fabrizio Mafessoni, Petra Korlević, Mateja Hajdinjak, Benjamin Vernot, et al. 2017. “A High-Coverage Neandertal Genome from Vindija Cave in Croatia.” Science 358 (6363): 655–658.
Sankararaman, Sriram, Swapan Mallick, Nick Patterson, and David Reich. 2016. “The Combined Landscape of Denisovan and Neanderthal Ancestry in Present-Day Humans.” Current Biology 26 (9): 1241–1247.