7.2: History and Demographics
- Page ID
- 196236
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![U.S. Hispanic population reached nearly 61 million in 2019](https://socialsci.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/69836/clipboard_efd8670891f7ad7d493c902ef37dac5b6.png?revision=1&size=bestfit&width=397&height=596)
![The Hispanic Population will reach 111 million by 2060.](https://socialsci.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/50483/hispanic-projected-pop.jpg?revision=1&size=bestfit&width=572&height=572)
Country of Origin
![Hispanic origin groups in the U.S., 2018](https://socialsci.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/69837/clipboard_e2d96ed56a4f4365d51c8a2f563c66edc.png?revision=1&size=bestfit&width=421&height=929)
Immigration Status and Citizenship
![Immigrant share has fallen in largest Latino origin groups since 2007](https://socialsci.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/69838/clipboard_ebae3c3cb713719f36bb459208bd37bae.png?revision=1&size=bestfit&width=573&height=700)
Identity and labels
![Picture of Pio Pico (May 5, 1801 – September 11, 1894)](https://socialsci.libretexts.org/@api/deki/files/124265/8036881539_8ef19c7301_b.jpg?revision=1&size=bestfit&width=247&height=319)
"We didn't cross a border. The border crossed us"
Latinos have come to be part of the United States through many different avenues: immigrants seeking a better life, refugees driven by war and those who did not move at all, but who found themselves on the other side of redefined borders as the United States expanded. Mexicans have been and continue to be a large presence in the Central Valley and Fresno County history and culture. From the 19th century till today successive waves of Mexican immigration have added to the rich ethnic diversity that is now Fresno County.
The Fresno County Historical Society has been able to collect the personal stories and memories from many local Mexican Americans who immigrated to Fresno County in the early 20th century. Their stories were recorded in the 1970s, over 50 years ago. These stories are now available for you to listen to and learn from. Audio recordings and typed transcripts are included on the Fresno County Historical Society website.