12.6: Conclusion

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Page ID: 167231

Susan Rahman with Nathan Bowman, Dahmitra Jackson, Lushtak, Remi Newman, & Prateek Sunder
California Consortium for Equitable Change in Hispanic Serving Institutions Open Educational Resources (CC ECHO)

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Contraception helps prevent pregnancy and there are various options available for use. In order to determine the best method for you, make sure to speak with a clinician. Abortion can be used to terminate unwanted pregnancy. Since the legalization of abortion in 1973, abortion rights have been challenged and with the 2022 overturning of Roe v. Wade, access to free, safe, and legal abortion is no longer available in some states. It is important to know what the laws are in your state and neighboring states. There are multiple sexually transmitted infections (STIs) that have differing symptoms which require various treatment. Condoms used properly protect both against pregnancy and STIs. Unfortunately, open communication is sometimes hindered because of the stigma around contraception, abortion and STI’s. Communicating with your sexual partners about contraception and sexual history is an important part of safer sex.